Nandina domestica

Nandina domestica, more commonly known as sacred bamboo, is a flowering evergreen shrub native to eastern Asia, ranging from the Himalayas to Japan.  Though the cane-like stems and thin, textured leaves may resemble bamboo, sacred bamboo is not actually bamboo, and the misconception is proliferated by the plant's common names.  Leaf color is varied by the age of the individual leaves, with the juvenile foliage being a bright pink or red, transitioning first to green, then back to a reddish-purple color before falling.  Delicate white blooms appear in clusters during the spring, sporting 3-6 petite petals and bright yellow stamens.  Bright red berries are produced following the blossoms, and they display their cherry splendor throughout the winter.  Sacred bamboo provides a wonderful, low-maintenance splash of color as a short, ornamental shrub or a lavish privacy hedge if allowed to grow tall and full.  All parts of this plant are highly toxic and may kill birds who eat its berries, so ensure it is grown responsibly and kept out of the reach of children and pets.  

Plant sacred bamboo in a location with significant sun exposure for the most vibrant display of colors, though it can adapt to somewhat shaded areas as well.  Any rich, well-draining soil mix is excellent for growing sacred bamboo, especially those containing perlite, sand, or fine compost.  Whereas sun and soil needs are rather minimalistic for sacred bamboo, water management is not.  For the first growing season, the plants will need to be watered heavily and regularly to establish a large, robust root system.  Consistently moist soil is the goal, but take care not to oversaturate and waterlog the medium.  After becoming established, sacred bamboo will become mildly drought tolerant and should only be watered as needed.  Warm, mildly humid climates are ideal for growing sacred bamboo, though they can briefly withstand significant drops in temperature.  Fertilize with products intended for ornamental shrubs once at the beginning of spring and summer for optimal coloration and flowering.  Learn more in the Plant Story community!  

3-6 hours of sun per day, with protection from intense mid-day sun

Water moderately, allowing the top 3cm to dry out between watering.