Phalaenopsis

Belonging to the Orchidaceae family, The Phalaenopsis Orchid, is a classic popular houseplant, and is highly favored for their bright, and gorgeous blooms.  Commonly known as the moth orchid, the Phalaenopsis Orchid produces flourishing flowers up to three months, and is not to be confused with its popular brethren, the Dendrobium Orchid, which produces blooms that last only six weeks.  The moth orchid earned its name from its moth shaped flowers, that come in red spots or stripes.  This relatively easy plant is commonly used in celebration and festivals. 
Since the moth orchid prefers warm and humid environments, it should be kept above 15℃ /59°F.  During the early winter or spring months, temperature increases are recommended, as well as cooling down room temperature when temperatures rise above 30°C /86°F.  Good ventilation and air flow should be kept during periods of high humidity in the summertime, which will help reduce infections, pests, and other diseases.  To encourage floral growth during the flowering period, which is generally around springtime, keep your moth orchid in a place with plenty of indirect bright sunlight, as direct sun exposure can be detrimental.  During colder seasons, keep watering to a minimum.  Using moss as a potting medium for the moth orchid, is a popular cultivation method, and will need to be well fertilized during growth periods.  When grown from seeds, the moth orchid will reach maturity in around 2 years, so patience is key. 
It is suggested to keep your moth orchid around as an indoor air purifier, as it known to absorb harmful gases.  

3-6 hours of sun per day, with protection from intense mid-day sun

Water moderately, allowing the top 3cm to dry out between watering.